Complete works of thomas.., p.798

Complete Works of Thomas Hardy (Illustrated), page 798

 

Complete Works of Thomas Hardy (Illustrated)
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Fermenting, barrelling, and spigoting,

  Quick taste the brew, and shake his sapient head,

  And cry in acid voice: The ale is new!

  Brew old, you varlets; cast this slop away! [Cheers.]

  But gravely, sir, I would conclude to-night,

  And, as a serious man on serious things,

  I now speak here.... I pledge myself to this:

  Unprecedented and magnificent

  As were our strivings in the previous war,

  Our efforts in the present shall transcend them,

  As men will learn. Such efforts are not sized

  By this light measuring-rule my critic here

  Whips from his pocket like a clerk-o'-works!...

  Tasking and toilsome war's details must be,

  And toilsome, too, must be their criticism,—

  Not in a moment's stroke extemporized.

  The strange fatality that haunts the times

  Wherein our lot is cast, has no example.

  Times are they fraught with peril, trouble, gloom;

  We have to mark their lourings, and to face them.

  Sir, reading thus the full significance

  Of these big days, large though my lackings be,

  Can any hold of those who know my past

  That I, of all men, slight our safeguarding?

  No: by all honour no!—Were I convinced

  That such could be the mind of members here,

  My sorrowing thereat would doubly shade

  The shade on England now! So I do trust

  All in the House will take my tendered word,

  And credit my deliverance here to-night,

  That in this vital point of watch and ward

  Against the threatenings from yonder coast

  We stand prepared; and under Providence

  Shall fend whatever hid or open stroke

  A foe may deal.

  [He sits down amid loud ministerial cheers, with symptoms of

  great exhaustion.]

  WINDHAM

  The question that compels the House to-night

  Is not of differences in wit and wit,

  But if for England it be well or no

  To null the new-fledged Act, as one inept

  For setting up with speed and hot effect

  The red machinery of desperate war.—

  Whatever it may do, or not, it stands,

  A statesman' raw experiment. If ill,

  Shall more experiments and more be tried

  In stress of jeopardy that stirs demand

  For sureness of proceeding? Must this House

  Exchange safe action based on practised lines

  For yet more ventures into risks unknown

  To gratify a quaint projector's whim,

  While enemies hang grinning round our gates

  To profit by mistake?

  My friend who spoke

  Found comedy in the matter. Comical

  As it may be in parentage and feature,

  Most grave and tragic in its consequence

  This Act may prove. We are moving thoughtlessly,

  We squander precious, brief, life-saving time

  On idle guess-games. Fail the measure must,

  Nay, failed it has already; and should rouse

  Resolve in its progenitor himself

  To move for its repeal! [Cheers.]

  WHITBREAD

  I rise but to subjoin a phrase or two

  To those of my right honourable friend.

  I, too, am one who reads the present pinch

  As passing all our risks heretofore.

  For why? Our bold and reckless enemy,

  Relaxing not his plans, has treasured time

  To mass his monstrous force on all the coigns

  From which our coast is close assailable.

  Ay, even afloat his concentrations work:

  Two vast united squadrons of his sail

  Move at this moment viewless on the seas.—

  Their whereabouts, untraced, unguessable,

  Will not be known to us till some black blow

  Be dealt by them in some undreamt-of quarter

  To knell our rule.

  That we are reasonably enfenced therefrom

  By such an Act is but a madman's dream....

  A commonwealth so situate cries aloud

  For more, far mightier, measures! End an Act

  In Heaven's name, then, which only can obstruct

  The fabrication of more trusty tackle

  For building up an army! [Cheers.]

  BATHURST

  Sir, the point

  To any sober mind is bright as noon;

  Whether the Act should have befitting trial

  Or be blasphemed at sight. I firmly hold

  The latter loud iniquity.—One task

  Is theirs who would inter this corpse-cold Act—

  [So said]—to bring to birth a substitute!

  Sir, they have none; they have given no thought to one,

  And this their deeds incautiously disclose

  Their cloaked intention and most secret aim!

  With them the question is not how to frame

  A finer trick to trounce intrusive foes,

  But who shall be the future ministers

  To whom such trick against intrusive foes,

  Whatever it may prove, shall be entrusted!

  They even ask the country gentlemen

  To join them in this job. But, God be praised,

  Those gentlemen are sound, and of repute;

  Their names, their attainments, and their blood,

  [Ironical Opposition cheers.]

  Safeguard them from an onslaught on an Act

  For ends so sinister and palpable! [Cheers and jeerings.]

  FULLER

  I disapprove of censures of the Act.—

  All who would entertain such hostile thought

  Would swear that black is white, that night is day.

  No honest man will join a reckless crew

  Who'd overthrow their country for their gain! [Laughter.]

  TIERNEY

  It is incumbent on me to declare

  In the last speaker's face my censure, based

  On grounds most clear and constitutional.—

  An Act it is that studies to create

  A standing army, large and permanent;

  Which kind of force has ever been beheld

  With jealous-eyed disfavour in this House.

  It makes for sure oppression, binding men

  To serve for less than service proves it worth

  Conditioned by no hampering penalty.

  For these and late-spoke reasons, then, I say,

  Let not the Act deface the statute-book,

  But blot it out forthwith. [Hear, hear.]

  FOX [rising amid cheers]

  At this late hour,

  After the riddling fire the Act has drawn on't,

  My words shall hold the House the briefest while.

  Too obvious to the most unwilling mind

  It grows that the existence of this law

  Experience and reflection have condemned.

  Professing to do much, it makes for nothing;

  Not only so; while feeble in effect

  It shows it vicious in its principle.

  Engaging to raise men for the common weal

  It sets a harmful and unequal tax

  Capriciously on our communities.—

  The annals of a century fail to show

  More flagrant cases of oppressiveness

  Than those this statute works to perpetrate,

  Which [like all Bills this favoured statesman frames,

  And clothes with tapestries of rhetoric

  Disguising their real web of commonplace]

  Though held as shaped for English bulwarking,

  Breathes in its heart perversities of party,

  And instincts toward oligarchic power,

  Galling the many to relieve the few! [Cheers.]

  Whatever breadth and sense of equity

  Inform the methods of this minister,

  Those mitigants nearly always trace their root

  To measures that his predecessors wrought.

  And ere his Government can dare assert

  Superior claim to England's confidence,

  They owe it to their honour and good name

  To furnish better proof of such a claim

  Than is revealed by the abortiveness

  Of this thing called an Act for our Defence.

  To the great gifts of its artificer

  No member of this House is more disposed

  To yield full recognition than am I.

  No man has found more reason so to do

  Through the long roll of disputatious years

  Wherein we have stood opposed....

  But if one single fact could counsel me

  To entertain a doubt of those great gifts,

  And cancel faith in his capacity,

  That fact would be the vast imprudence shown

  In staking recklessly repute like his

  On such an Act as he has offered us—

  So false in principle, so poor in fruit.

  Sir, the achievements and effects thereof

  Have furnished not one fragile argument

  Which all the partiality of friendship

  Can kindle to consider as the mark

  Of a clear, vigorous, freedom-fostering mind!

  [He sits down amid lengthy cheering from the Opposition.]

  SHERIDAN

  My summary shall be brief, and to the point.—

  The said right honourable Prime Minister

  Has thought it proper to declare my speech

  The jesting of an irresponsible;—

  Words from a person who has never read

  The Act he claims him urgent to repeal.

  Such quips and qizzings [as he reckons them]

  He implicates as gathered from long hoards

  Stored up with cruel care, to be discharged

  With sudden blaze of pyrotechnic art

  On the devoted, gentle, shrinking head

  O' the right incomparable gentleman! [Laughter.]

  But were my humble, solemn, sad oration [Laughter.]

  Indeed such rattle as he rated it,

  Is it not strange, and passing precedent,

  That the illustrious chief of Government

  Should have uprisen with such indecent speed

  And strenuously replied? He, sir, knows well

  That vast and luminous talents like his own

  Could not have been demanded to choke off

  A witcraft marked by nothing more of weight

  Than ignorant irregularity!

  Nec Deus intersit—and so-and-so—

  Is a well-worn citation whose close fit

  None will perceive more clearly in the Fane

  Than its presiding Deity opposite. [Laughter.]

  His thunderous answer thus perforce condemns him!

  Moreover, to top all, the while replying,

  He still thought best to leave intact the reasons

  On which my blame was founded!

  Thus, them, stands

  My motion unimpaired, convicting clearly

  Of dire perversion that capacity

  We formerly admired.— [Cries of "Oh, oh."]

  This minister

  Whose circumventions never circumvent,

  Whose coalitions fail to coalesce;

  This dab at secret treaties known to all,

  This darling of the aristocracy—

  [Laughter, "Oh, oh," cheers, and cries of "Divide."]

  Has brought the millions to the verge of ruin,

  By pledging them to Continental quarrels

  Of which we see no end! [Cheers.]

  [The members rise to divide.]

  SPIRIT OF THE PITIES

  It irks me that they thus should Yea and Nay

  As though a power lay in their oraclings,

  If each decision work unconsciously,

  And would be operant though unloosened were

  A single lip!

  SPIRIT OF RUMOUR

  There may react on things

  Some influence from these, indefinitely,

  And even on That, whose outcome we all are.

  SPIRIT OF THE YEARS

  Hypotheses!—More boots it to remind

  The younger here of our ethereal band

  And hierarchy of Intelligences,

  That this thwart Parliament whose moods we watch—

  So insular, empiric, un-ideal—

  May figure forth in sharp and salient lines

  To retrospective eyes of afterdays,

  And print its legend large on History.

  For one cause—if I read the signs aright—

  To-night's appearance of its Minister

  In the assembly of his long-time sway

  Is near his last, and themes to-night launched forth

  Will take a tincture from that memory,

  When me recall the scene and circumstance

  That hung about his pleadings.—But no more;

  The ritual of each party is rehearsed,

  Dislodging not one vote or prejudice;

  The ministers their ministries retain,

  And Ins as Ins, and Outs as Outs, remain.

  SPIRIT OF THE PITIES

  Meanwhile what of the Foeman's vast array

  That wakes these tones?

  SPIRIT OF THE YEARS

  Abide the event, young Shade:

  Soon stars will shut and show a spring-eyed dawn,

  And sunbeams fountain forth, that will arouse

  Those forming bands to full activity.

  [An honourable member reports that he spies strangers.]

  A timely token that we dally here!

  We now cast off these mortal manacles,

  And speed us seaward.

  [The Phantoms vanish from the Gallery. The members file out

  to the lobbies. The House and Westminster recede into the

  films of night, and the point of observation shifts rapidly

  across the Channel.]

  SCENE IV

  THE HARBOUR OF BOULOGNE

  [The morning breaks, radiant with early sunlight. The French

  Army of Invasion is disclosed. On the hills on either side

  of the town and behind appear large military camps formed of

  timber huts. Lower down are other camps of more or less

  permanent kind, the whole affording accommodation for one

  hundred and fifty thousand men.

  South of the town is an extensive basin surrounded by quays,

  the heaps of fresh soil around showing it to be a recent

  excavation from the banks of the Liane. The basin is crowded

  with the flotilla, consisting of hundreds of vessels of sundry

  kinds: flat-bottomed brigs with guns and two masts; boats of

  one mast, carrying each an artillery waggon, two guns, and a

  two-stalled horse-box; transports with three low masts; and

  long narrow pinnaces arranged for many oars.

  Timber, saw-mills, and new-cut planks spread in profusion

  around, and many of the town residences are seen to be adapted

  for warehouses and infirmaries.]

  DUMB SHOW

  Moving in this scene are countless companies of soldiery, engaged

  in a drill practice of embarking and disembarking, and of hoisting

  horses into the vessels and landing them again. Vehicles bearing

  provisions of many sorts load and unload before the temporary

  warehouses. Further off, on the open land, bodies of troops are at

  field-drill. Other bodies of soldiers, half stripped and encrusted

  with mud, are labouring as navvies in repairing the excavations.

  An English squadron of about twenty sail, comprising a ship or two of

  the line, frigates, brigs, and luggers, confronts the busy spectacle

  from the sea.

  The Show presently dims and becomes broken, till only its flashes and

  gleams are visible. Anon a curtain of cloud closes over it.

  SCENE V

  LONDON. THE HOUSE OF A LADY OF QUALITY

  [A fashionable crowd is present at an evening party, which

  includes the DUKES of BEAUFORT and RUTLAND, LORDS MALMESBURY,

  HARROWBY, ELDON, GRENVILLE, CASTLEREAGH, SIDMOUTH, and MULGRAVE,

  with their ladies; also CANNING, PERCEVAL, TOWNSHEND, LADY

  ANNE HAMILTON, MRS. DAMER, LADY CAROLINE LAMB, and many other

  notables.]

  A GENTLEMAN [offering his snuff-box]

  So, then, the Treaty anxiously concerted

  Between ourselves and frosty Muscovy

  Is duly signed?

  A CABINET MINISTER

  Was signed a few days back,

  And is in force. And we do firmly hope

  The loud pretensions and the stunning dins

  Now daily heard, these laudable exertions

  May keep in curb; that ere our greening land

  Darken its leaves beneath the Dogday suns,

  The independence of the Continent

  May be assured, and all the rumpled flags

  Of famous dynasties so foully mauled,

  Extend their honoured hues as heretofore.

  GENTLEMAN

  So be it. Yet this man is a volcano;

  And proven 'tis, by God, volcanos choked

  Have ere now turned to earthquakes!

  LADY

  What the news?—

  The chequerboard of diplomatic moves

  Is London, all the world knows: here are born

  All inspirations of the Continent—

  So tell!

  GENTLEMAN

  Ay. Inspirations now abound!

  LADY

  Nay, but your looks are grave! That measured speech

  Betokened matter that will waken us.—

  Is it some piquant cruelty of his?

  Or other tickling horror from abroad

  The packet has brought in?

  GENTLEMAN

  The treaty's signed!

  MINISTER

  Whereby the parties mutually agree

  To knit in union and in general league

  All outraged Europe.

  LADY

  So to knit sounds well;

  But how ensure its not unravelling?

  MINISTER

  Well; by the terms. There are among them these:

  Five hundred thousand active men in arms

  Shall strike [supported by the Britannic aid

  In vessels, men, and money subsidies]

  To free North Germany and Hanover

  From trampling foes; deliver Switzerland,

  Unbind the galled republic of the Dutch,

 

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