City of god penguin clas.., p.6

City of God (Penguin Classics), page 6

 

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  Sam. Samuel

  Ecclus. Ecclesiasticus

  Chron. Chronicles

  Bar. Baruch

  Ps. Psalms

  Matt. Matthew

  Prov. Proverbs

  Rom. Romans

  Eccl. Ecclesiastes

  Cor. Corinthians

  S.of S. The Song of Songs

  Gal. Galatians

  Is. Isaiah

  Eph. Ephesians

  Jer. Jeremiah

  Phil. Philippians

  Lam. Lamentations

  Col. Colossians

  Ez. Ezekiel

  Thess. Thessalonians

  Dan. Daniel

  Tim. Timothy

  Hos. Hosea

  Tit. Titus

  Am. Amos

  Hebr. Hebrews

  Obad. Obadiah

  Jas. James

  Jon. Jonah

  Pet. Peter

  Mic. Micah

  Jud. Jude

  Nah. Nahum

  Rev. Revelation

  Hab. Habakkuk

  LXX The Septuagint: the Greek Version of the Old Testament, produced in Alexandria in the second century B.C.

  Vulg. The Vulgate: the Latin version of the Bible (editio vulgata), compiled by St Jerome; completed c. 404. St Augustine’s Bible was one of the ‘Old Latin Versions’. The Old Testament in this was a translation of the Septuagint, which often differs widely from the Hebrew text. Some of the notable discrepancies are indicated in the notes to this translation by the addition of (LXX) after the reference.

  B. To Secular Authors

  As a general rule references are given only by author’s name when only one work of that author is extant, e.g. Plin. = Pliny, Naturalis Historia.

  Ambr. – Ambrose of Milan (bishop and theologian, c. A.D. 339–c. 397)

  De Virg. – De Virginibus ad Marcellinam Sororem

  Ep. – Epistolae

  Ammianus Marcellinus (Roman historian, fi. c. A.D. 390)

  Historiae

  Apollod – Apollodorus (Greek mythologist, fl. c.140 B.C.)

  Bibliotheca (spurious; first or second century A.D.)

  Appian (Greek historian, fl. c. A.D. 160)

  De Bell. Civ. De Bello Civui

  De Bell. Mithr. – De Bello Mithridatico

  Apul. – Apuleius (philosophical writer, and novelist, fl. c. A.D. 150)

  Apol. – Apologia Pro Se (De Magia)

  De Deo Socr. – De Deo Socratis

  De Mund. – De Mundo

  Met. – Metamorphoses (The Golden Ass)

  [Apul] – Pseudo–Apuleius

  Asclep. – Asclepius

  Arist. – Aristotle (Greek philosopher, 384–322 B.C.)

  De An. – De Anima

  De Cael. – De Caelo

  Eth. Nic. – Ethica Nicomachea

  Met. – Metaphysica

  Arnob. – Arnobius (Christian apologist, fl. c. A.D. 300)

  Adv. Gent. – Adversus Gentes (or Adversus Nationes)

  Arr. – Arrian (Greek historian, c. A.D.95–172)

  Anab. – Anabasis (of Alexander the Great)

  Aug. – Augustine of Hippo (A.D. 354–430)

  Adv. Faust. Man. – Adversus Faustum Manichaeum Conf. – Confessiones

  De Div. Quaest, ad Simplic. – De Diversis Quaestionibus ad Simplicanum

  De Doctr. Christ. – De Doctrina Christiana

  De Gen. ad Lit. – De Genesi ad Litteram

  De Gen. c. Man. – De Genesi contra Manichaeos

  De Haer. – De Haeresibus ad Quodvultdeum

  De Nupt. et Conc. – De Nuptiis et Concupiscentia

  De Pecc. Mer. et Rem. – De Peccatorum Meritis et Remissione (et de Baptismo Parvulorum)

  De Spir. et Lit. – De Spiritu et Littera

  De Trin. – De Trinitate

  De Ver. Rel. – De Vera Religione

  Enarr. in Ps. – Enarrationes in Psalmos

  Ep. – Epistolae

  Exp. ex Ep. ad Rom. – Expositiones Quarundam Expositionum ex Epistola ad Romanos

  Quaest. in Hept. – Quaestiones in Heptateuchum

  Retract. – Retracttaiones

  Serm. – Sermones

  [Aurel. Vict.] – Pseudo-Aurelius Victor

  Epit. – Epitome de Caesaribus (wrongly assigned to Aurelius Victor, a fourth-century biographer of the emperors from Augustus to Constantine)

  Cic. – Cicero (Roman orator and statesman, 106–43 B.C.)

  Acad. Post. – Academica Posteriora

  Acad. Prior. – Academica Priora

  Ad Fam. – Epistulae ad Familiares

  De Am. – De Amicitia

  De Div. – De Divinatione

  De Fat. – De Fato

  De Fin. – De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum

  De Har. Resp. – De Haruspicum Responso

  De Leg. – De Legibus

  De Nat. Deor. – De Natura Deorum

  De Off. – De Officiis

  De Or. – De Oratore

  De Rep. – De Republica

  In Cat. – In Catilinam

  In Verr. – In Verrem

  Philip. – Orationes Philippicae

  Pro Lig. – Pro Ligarlo

  Pro Rabir. – Pro Rabirio

  Pro Scaur. – Pro Scauro

  Tim. – Timaeus (translated or adapted from Plato)

  Tusc. Disp. – Tusculanae Disputationes

  Claudian (Roman poet, fl. c. A.D.400)

  Cons. Hon. III – De Tertio Consulatu Honorii Panegyricus

  Clem. Al. – Clement of Alexandria (theologian, c. A.D.150–c. 215)

  Strom. – Stromateis

  Curtius Rufus (Latin historian, fl. c. A.D. 59)

  De Gest. Alex. – De Gestis Alexandri Magni

  Cyprian of Carthage (bishop and theologian, d. A.D.258)

  Ep. – Epistolae

  Cyr. Al. – Cyril of Alexandria (patriarch and thelogian, d. A.D. 444)

  C. Jul. – Contra Julianum

  Dem. – Demosthenes (Athenian orator and statesman, 383–322 B.C.)

  De Cor. – De Corona

  Dio Cass. – Dio Cassius (Greek historian, c. A.D. 150–235)

  Historia Romana

  Diod. Sic. – Diodorus Siculus (Greek historian, fl. c. 40 B.C.)

  Bibliotheca Historica

  Diog. Laert. – Diogenes Laertius (Greek biographer and doxographer, c. A.D. 200–250)

  De Clarorum Philosophorum Vitis…

  Dion. Hal. – Dionysius of Halicaknassus (Greek literary critic and historian, fl. c. 25 B.C.)

  Ant. Rom. – Antiguitates Romanae

  Epict. – Epictetus (Greek philosopher, c. A.D 60–140)

  Ench. – Enchiridion (edited by Arrian)

  Eur. – Euripides (Greek tragedian, c. 480–406 B.C.)

  Frag. – Fragmenta

  Ion

  Iph. T. – Iphigenia in Tauris

  Euseb. – Eusebius of Caesarea (bishop and historian, c. A.D. 260–c. 340)

  Dem. Ev. – Demonstrato Evangelica

  Praep. Ev. – Praeparatio Evangelica

  Euseb–Hier.

  Chronicon – The Chronicle of Eusebius, continued by Jerome

  Eutrop. – Eutropius (Roman historian, fl. c. A.D. 370)

  Breviarium ab Urbe Condita

  Flor. – Florus (Roman historian, fl. c. A.D. 100)

  Epit. – Epitome

  Festus (Latin epitomist, second century A.D.)

  De Verb. Sign. – De Verborum Significatu (epitome of Verrius Flaccus, grammarian in reign of Augustus)

  Gell. – Aulus Gellius (Roman essayist, fl. c. A.D. 160)

  Noctes Atticae

  Hes. – Hesiod (Greek poet, probably eighth century B.C.)

  Theog. – Theogonia

  Hier. – Jerome (biblical scholar, c. A.D. 347–420)

  Comm. in Dan. – Commentarium in Danierem

  Comm. in Ez. – Commentarium in Ezekielem

  Ep. – Epistolae

  Praef. in Is. – Praefatio in Isaiam

  Praef. in Mal. – Praefatio in Malachiam

  Quaest. Hebr. in Gen. – Questiones Hebraicae in Genesin

  Hom. – Homer (Greek epic poet, probably ninth century B.C.)

  Il. – Iliad

  Od. – Odyssy

  Hor. – Horace (Roman poet, 65–8 B.C.)

  Carm. – Carmina (Odes)

  Ep. – Epistulae

  Epod. – Epodes

  Joseph. – Josephus (Jewish historian, A.D. 37–c. 100)

  Ant. Jud. – Antiquitates Judaicae

  Bell. Jud. – Bella Judaica

  Jul. Obs. – Julius Obsequens (Latin epitomist, probably fourth century A.D.)

  Prod. – Liber Prodigiorum

  Justin (Latin epitomist, first or second century A.D.)

  Epitome (of the Historiae Philippicae of Trogus Pompeius, fl. under Augustus)

  Justin Martyr (Greek Christian apologist, A.D. 109–165)

  Apol. – Apologia contra Gentiles

  Dial. – Dialogus cum Tryphone Judaeo

  Juv. – Juvenal (Roman satirist, c. A.D. 250 – c. 320)

  Saturae

  Lact. – Lactantius (Latin rhetorician and Christian apologist, c. A.D. 250–c. 320)

  De Ira Dei

  Div. Inst. – Divinae Institutions

  Liv. – Livy (Roman historian, 59 B.C.-A.D. 17)

  Ab Urbe Condita (references given without title)

  Epit. – Epitome (an abridgement of the above)

  Perioch. – Periochae (short abstracts of each book) (Of the 142 books of Livy’s History of Rome only thirty-five survive. The Epitome of twelve books has been recovered, and we have the Periochae of all but two of the books.)

  Luc. – Lucan (Roman epic poet, A.D. 39–65)

  Phars. – Pharsalia

  Lucr. – Lucretius (Roman philosophic poet, c. 99–c. 55 B.C.)

  De Rerum Natura

  Macrob. – Macrobius Theodosius (Roman philosophic writer, fl. c. A.D. 400)

  Saturnalia

  Martianus Capella (Latin allegorist, early fifth century A.D.)

  De Nuptiis Mercurii et Philologiae

  Minucius Felix (Christian apologist, second or third century A.D.)

  Octavius

  Origen (Alexandrian biblical scholar and theologian, c. A.D. 185–c. 254)

  C. Cels. – Contra Celsum

  In Gen. Hom. – In Genesin Homiliae

  De Princ. – De Principiis ()

  Oros. – Orosius (Latin historian, early fifth century A.D.)

  Historiae

  Ovid (Roman elegiac poet, 43 B.C.–A.D.18)

  Fast. – Fasti

  Met. – Metamorphoses

  Paus. – Pausanias (Greek geographer, fl. c. A.D. 150)

  Hellados Periêgêsis (Descriptio Graeciae)

  Pers. – Persius (Roman satirist, A.D.34–62)

  Saturae

  Pind. – Pindar (Greek lyric poet, c. 520–c. 440 B.C.)

  Nem. – Nemean Odes

  Plat. – Plato (Greek philosopher, c. 427–348 B.C.)

  Apol. – Apologia Socratis

  Crat. – Cratylus

  Legg. – Leges

  Phaed. – Phaedo

  Phaedr. – Phaedrus

  Prot. – Protagoras

  Rp. – De Republica

  Symp. – Symposium

  Tim. – Timaeus

  Plaut. – Plautus (Roman comic playwright, c. 254–184 B.C.)

  Amph. – Amphitruo

  Plin. – Pliny the Elder (Roman natural historian, A.D. 23–79)

  Naturalis Historia

  Plot. – Plotinus (Neoplatonist philosopher, A.D. 205–270)

  Enn. – Enneadcs

  Plut. – Plutarch (Greek biographer and essayist, c. A.D. 46–c. 120)

  Ages. – Vitae Parallelae, Agesilaus

  Alex. – Vitae Parallelae, Alexander

  Caes. – Vitae Parallelae, Julius Caesar

  C. Gracch. – Vitae Parallelae, Caius Gracchus

  Cat. – Vitae Parallelae, Cato

  De Fort. Rom. – De Fortuna Romanorum

  Num. – Vitae Parallelae, Numa

  Quaest. Rom. – Quaestiones Romanae

  Pyrrh. – Vitae Parallelae, Pyrrhus

  Sull. – Vitae Parallelae, Sulla

  Sall. – Sallust (Roman historian, 86–35 B.C.)

  Cat. – Catilina (Bellum Catilinae)

  Hist. – Historiae Fragmenta

  Iug. – Jugurtha (Bellum Iugurthinum)

  Sen. – Seneca (Roman essayist c. 4 B.C.-A.D. 65)

  Contr. – Controversiae

  De Clem. – Dialogas de Clementia

  De Ira – Dialogus de Ira

  Ep. – Epistulae

  Socr. – Socrates (Greek Church historian, c. A.D. 380–450)

  Historia Ecclesiastica

  Soph. – Sophocles (Greek dramatist, 496–406 B.C.).

  Oed. Tyr. – Oedipus Tyrannus

  Strab. – Strabo (Greek geographer, c. 64 B.C. – A.D. 10)

  Geographica

  Suet. – Suetonius (Roman biographer, c. A.D.70–c. 160)

  De Vita Caesarum

  Tac. – Tacitus (Roman historian, c. A.D. 55–c. 115)

  Hist. – Historiae

  Ter. – Terence (Roman comic playwright, c. 195–159 B.C.)

  Ad. – Adelphi

  Andr. – Andria

 

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