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Pettigrew: Terence Pettigrew, Trevor Howard: A Personal Biography (2001)
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PIP: Penny Illustrated Paper
PMG: Pall Mall Gazette
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Powers 2: Alan Powers, Front Cover (2001)
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RM: Railway Magazine
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Ruskin 2: John Ruskin, Modern Painters (1856)
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Spiers: R. G. Spiers, Spiers and Pond (2008)
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VCH: Victoria County Histories
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Walker: Charles Walker, Thomas Brassey: Railway Builder (1969)
Wallace: Alfred Russel Wallace, My Life (1908)
‘Walter’: ‘Walter’, My Secret Life (1888)
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Ward: Colin Ward (ed.), Vandalism (1973)
Waugh: Arthur Waugh, One Man’s Road (1931)
Way: R. Barnard Way, Mixed Traffic (1937)
Weighell: Sidney Weighell, A Hundred Years of Railway Weighells (1984)
Wellington: Gerald, Duke of Wellington, Wellington and his Friends (1965)
Wells: H. G. Wells, Anticipations (1901)
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Whittaker: Nicholas Whittaker, Platform Souls: The Trainspotter as Twentieth-Century Hero (1995)
Whittle: G. Whittle, The Railways of Consett and North-East Durham (1971)
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Willans: Geoffrey Willans, Molesworth, Penguin edn (1999)
Willes: Margaret Willes, Reading Matters: Five Centuries of Discovering Books (2008)
Williams 1: F. S. Williams, The Midland Railway: Its Rise and Progress (1876)
Williams 2: F. S. Williams, Our Iron Roads (1883)
Williamson: J. W. Williamson, A British Railway behind the Scenes (1933)
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Wilson, A. N. 2: A. N. Wilson, The Victorians (2002)
Wilson, C.: Charles Wilson, First With The News: The History of W. H. Smith (1985)
Wolmar 1: Christian Wolmar, Blood, Iron and Gold: How Railways Transformed the World (2009)
Wolmar 2: Christian Wolmar, Fire and Steam: A New History of the Railways in Britain (2007)
Wolmar 3: Christian Wolmar, The Subterranean Railway (2004)
Wooler: Neil Wooler, Dinner in the Diner: The History of Railway Catering (1987)
Worsley: Giles Worsley, The British Stable (2004)
Wright: A. Wright, The North Sunderland Railway (1988)
NOTES
Introduction
p. 4 ‘crossing the Border’: W. H. Auden, ‘Night Mail’ (1936).
Chapter 1: The Time of the Railways
p. 9 More miles of canals: Faith, 16.
p. 9 Railway Times: Nock, 2.
p. 11 In certain towns: Robbins 3, 211.
p. 12 Matthew Arnold: Murray, 123.
p. 12 Wordsworth composed: Morley, i, 269n.
p. 13 Dr Arnold: Simmons 5, 364.
p. 13 ‘come down today’; ‘by the new rail’: Lang, ii, 89; 217.
p. 15 ‘perfectly legitimate words’: ‘Deprivations of English’, ATYR, 17 Jan. 1863.
p. 15 Bradshaw: Smith, G. R.; RM, Oct. 2001, 38–9.
p. 16 ‘B is the Bradshaw’: MPRB, 38.
p. 16 ‘Do not buy a Bradshaw’: Surtees 3, 234.
p. 16 Guida di Bragia: Cohen, M. N., 11.
p. 17 ‘Thirty years ago’: The Times, 12 Jan. 1850.
p. 17 Coggeshall: Paar and Grey, 42.
p. 17 A story from Devon: Betjeman 2, 37.
p. 17 Richard Altick: Altick, 192.
p. 18 the railway kept to standard time: Howse, 92–110.
p. 20 Royal Observatory at Greenwich: Rooney and Pye.
p. 21 ‘like a little Bradshaw’: ‘An Unsettled Neighbourhood’, HW, 11 Nov. 1854.
p. 21 Sunday fish trains: Thomas, J. 2, 107.
p. 21 Thackeray: Cornhill Magazine, Oct. 1860, 504.
p. 22 Leicester & Swannington Railway, Edmondson: Bray, 16, 21–3.
p. 23 Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne & Manchester: Dow, i, 34.
p. 24 F. S. Williams: Bray, 24.
p. 24 stock of the London, Midland & Scottish: Williamson, 113.
p. 24 450,000 tickets every day: Robertson, 104.
p. 24 tearing of return tickets in half: RW, Dec. 1969, 517–19.
Chapter 2: Seating, Lighting, Heating, Eating
p. 27–8 black-and-yellow livery; these half-lunette windows; just 4ft 6in: Ellis, C. H. 1, 22–3; 14; 17.
p. 29 ‘padding it, and petting it’: Head, 107.
p. 29 Rachel Whinyates: Hart, 234.
p. 29 Richard Mansell: Ellis, C. H. 5, 48.
p. 30 cromet references: RMM, 16; Betjeman 2, 126; Ellis, C. H. 5, 155; Taunton Courier, 25 June 1845.
p. 31 Frith: Bills and Knight, 19.
p. 31 So Brunel had reasoned: Vaughan 2, 54.
p. 32 taut cords across the ceiling: Ellis, C. H. 5, 75.
p. 33 ‘to see them attempt’: Surtees 4, ch. 20.
p. 33 pot-lamps: Ellis, C. H. 5, 201–6.
p. 34 ‘sudden darkness’: Head, 41.
p. 34 Robertson Scott: Scott, J. W. R., 99–100.
p. 34 confined in a nocturnal express: Thomas, J. 1, ii, 65.
p. 34 North Sunderland Railway: Wright, 26.
p. 35 ‘railway reading lamp’: MP, 9 Oct. 1857.
p. 35 Army & Navy Stores Catalogue: Army & Navy Stores Catalogue, 1907 edn, 260.
p. 35 non-corroding steatite burner: O’Dea, 55.
p. 35 first gaslit services: Robbins 2, 24.
p. 35 Metropolitan Railway: Ellis, C. H. 5, 77; Lang, iii, 323.
p. 36 Julius Pintsch: Ellis, C. H. 5, 202; Peacock, 41.
p. 36 Queen Victoria: Ellis, C. H. 6, 68.
p. 36 Carl Auer von Welsbach: Norman, 54–7; Ellis, C. H. 5, 205.
p. 37 carriages in 1935: Peacock, 41.
p. 37 erratic gas pressure: RW, June 1969, 272.
p. 38 H. C. Casserley: Casserley 2, 105.
p. 38 Acetylene gas: Comfort, 115.
p. 38 ‘stacked in vast piles’: Williams 2, 365, 369.
p. 38 Hawes Junction: Rolt 4, 210–14.
p. 39 £130 per coach: Marshall, iii, 114.
p. 39 gasworks at Inverness: Ross, 181.
p. 39 carriages be returned to gas: Thomas, J. 1, ii, 212.
p. 39–40 Other experiments were tried; ‘coloured photochrome transparencies’: Ellis, C. H. 5, 203–4; 168.
p. 40 ‘three stone Schiedam bottles’: Macfarlane, 282.
p. 41 made its British début: Liverpool Mercury, 13 Jan. 1852.
p. 41 sodium acetate: Graphic, 3 Dec. 1881.
p. 41 look forward to these stops: Ross, 180; Thomas, J. 1, i, 105.
p. 42 MP Samuel Plimsoll: Nottinghamshire Guardian, 18 Feb. 1870.
p. 42 progress was halting: Marshall, iii, 103; Dow, ii, 264.
p. 42 ‘filled with cold water and snow’: Kilvert, iii, 128.
p. 42 Punch: Punch, 19 Mar. 1892; MPRB, 109.
p. 43 Pullman cars: Ellis, C. H. 5, 92.
p. 43 continued until 31 May: Whitehouse and St John Thomas, 127.
p. 44 new-built carriages: Gourvish 2, 251.
p. 44 diesel-hauled, electrically heated services: RW, Dec. 1969, 518.
p. 45 ‘shepherd’s plaid or maud’: Surtees 3, 235.
p. 45 huge headquarters building: Wilson, C., 156.
p. 45 Handy Book: RTHB, 61.
p. 46 ‘instead of when the railway directors’: Surtees 3, 234.
p. 47 ‘new combination’ article: Great Exhibition Catalogue (1851), 3.16.
p. 47 Andrew Peterson: Hoare, 351–2.
p. 47 trays of refreshments: Thomas, R. H. G. 1, 194–5.
p. 47 Spiers and Pond: Spiers, 25, 31–5, 94–7.
p. 48 Farringdon Street station: Wolmar 3, 58.
p. 48 luncheon baskets: Wooler, 99–105.
p. 50 ‘Travelling conveniences’: Unwin, 51; Army & Navy Stores Catalogue (1907), 549.
p. 50 ‘an innocent-looking circular basket’: Gloag, 159.
p. 51 Inverness & Aberdeen Junction Railway: Vallance, 160.
p. 51 David Dent: Annual Register (1838), 7 July.
p. 52 a special ticket stop: Quick, 173–4.
Chapter 3: The Classes in Motion
p. 54 ‘whether for the purposes of scientific research’: Donaghy, 63.
p. 54 Experiment: Wolmar 2, 16–17.
p. 55 Even the prospectus: English Historical Documents, 1783–1832 (1959), 639.
p. 55 George Francis Train: Ellis and Morse, 20.
p. 56 ‘infinitely extendible’: Robinson, ii, 184.
